Knitting for the dog: jumpers, coats and a few softies
Short-coated and small breeds genuinely feel the cold, and a knitted jumper is the least fussy way to keep a whippet, greyhound, dachshund or elderly terrier comfortable on a January walk. This collection gathers dog jumper knitting patterns and dog coat patterns across a wide range of sizes, plus knitted dog softies for anyone who would rather make a toy version. A good number are free dog knitting patterns you can download as a PDF, print, and cast on the same evening.
Measuring your dog properly
Dogs are not sold in small, medium and large, and neither should your knitting be. Take three measurements with the dog standing:
- Neck: around the base of the neck where a collar sits, plus a finger's width of room.
- Chest girth: the widest point, just behind the front legs. This is the number that decides whether the jumper fits at all.
- Back length: from the base of the neck to the base of the tail. Stop short of the tail rather than covering it.
Compare those to the pattern's finished measurements, not the size label. A deep-chested sighthound and a barrel-chested pug can share a back length and need completely different chest circumferences, which is why so many greyhound patterns are written separately. If your dog falls between sizes, choose the larger chest and shorten the body length instead.
Construction: how dog jumpers are built
Most are worked as a tube. You cast on at the neck, knit a deep ribbed collar, increase across the back for the chest, then divide for the leg holes and rejoin, before working the body and finishing with ribbing at the hem. Leg holes can be worked as a simple gap you rejoin over, or as short ribbed sleeves for extra warmth. Coats are different: they are usually knitted flat as a shaped panel that covers the back and fastens with a strap under the belly and a button or velcro tab at the chest, which suits dogs who dislike having anything pulled over their head. Both approaches appear here, so pick by your dog's temperament as much as by looks.
Yarn that survives real walks
Machine-washable is not negotiable. A dog jumper will meet mud, puddles, and maybe even a fox. Superwash DK and aran are the sweet spot: warm, breathable, and tough enough to survive a weekly 40 degree wash. Acrylic and acrylic blends dry fastest and cost less, which matters if you are knitting for a rescue centre. Avoid loose lace, long stranded floats and anything with a long halo, because claws catch and mohair mats against damp fur. Aran on 4.5mm to 5mm needles gives a fabric with enough body to hold its shape; a DK jumper on 4mm is lighter for indoor wear or milder days.
Techniques and tools
Nothing here is exotic: knitting in the round on circulars or double-pointed needles, rib, stocking stitch, simple increases such as make one, and dividing and rejoining for leg openings. Cables turn up on smarter designs. A stitch marker at the start of the round and a tape measure kept to hand save the most time. Try the piece on as you go: dogs are patient about this for approximately forty seconds, so knit to the leg-hole point and check before committing.
Gifting, charity knitting and seasonal use
Dog jumpers are excellent gifts, and one of the most requested items by rescue centres over winter, particularly in greyhound and lurcher sizes. If you are knitting to donate, choose bright acrylic, keep fastenings simple, and skip buttons that could be chewed off. If a knitted dog is more your thing than a dressed one, the knitted toy patterns collection has softie versions, and newer knitters should warm up with beginner knitting patterns before tackling leg holes.
Care and safety
Wash after muddy walks and check seams and hems each time; a jumper with a hole becomes a chew toy quickly. Never leave a dog unattended in a knitted garment with loose straps, and take coats off indoors so the dog does not overheat. Store folded rather than hung, and re-block wool coats occasionally to bring back the shape.
Questions makers ask
Are there free dog knitting patterns to download in PDF? Yes, several designs here are free, download instantly and print cleanly, including easy knit dog sweater patterns.
Is a dog jumper an easy knit? Generally yes. A ribbed tube with leg holes makes a sensible second or third project, and there is very little sewing up.
How much yarn will I need? A small dog jumper often takes one or two 100g balls of DK; a large breed coat can need 400g or more of aran.