What is actually in a kit
The appeal of a kit is that the decisions have been made for you. A typical cross stitch kit contains the printed chart, a piece of aida or evenweave cut with a generous margin, the full run of stranded cottons wound or carded and labelled with symbols matching the chart, and a blunt tapestry needle. Embroidery kits usually swap the counted chart for fabric with the design printed or transferred onto it, plus a stitch guide showing which stitch goes where. Some include a hoop, some do not, so check the contents list if you do not already own one.
Counted, stamped and printed: the three kinds
- Counted cross stitch: blank aida and a symbol chart. The most accurate finish and the most concentration.
- Stamped or printed cross stitch: the design is printed on the fabric and you stitch over the marks. Far easier to pick up and put down.
- Printed embroidery: a traced outline worked in surface stitches — satin, stem, chain, French knots.
- Beaded kits: beads replace some stitches for texture and shine, often on small ornament-sized projects.
- Stitch samplers: designed to teach a set of stitches one band at a time.
Choosing by experience
If this is your first project, look for a small design with a short colour list, no fractional stitches, minimal blending and 14 count aida, whose holes are easy to see without a lamp. A first kit should be finishable in a few evenings, because momentum matters far more than ambition. Once you are comfortable, the natural progressions are more colours, then confetti stitching where single stitches of many shades build a shaded image, then finer counts, then evenweave or linen worked over two threads. Detailed kits from the bigger brands can run to 60 or more shades and hundreds of hours — deeply satisfying, but not a first project.
Tools worth adding
Kits rarely include everything you will want. A hoop or a small frame keeps tension even and stops the fabric puckering. Small sharp embroidery scissors are worth the outlay for clean thread ends and the occasional unpick. A thread organiser with labelled bobbins stops the colour card turning into a knot halfway through. Good light, ideally a daylight lamp, does more for accuracy than any other purchase, and a magnifier helps enormously on 18 count and finer.
Technique notes that improve the finish
Start with a loop start or a waste knot rather than a knot on the back, which would show as a bump under glass. Keep every top stitch crossing in the same direction across the whole piece; it is the single thing that makes finished work look even. Use two strands over one block of 14 count aida for full coverage, and one strand for backstitch outlines. Let the needle hang to untwist the thread every few stitches. Work in blocks rather than jumping across the fabric, and never carry a dark thread behind pale aida.
Washing, pressing and framing
Wash the finished piece in cool water with a little mild soap, rinse until the water runs clear, roll in a towel to remove the worst of the water, then press face down on a folded towel so the stitches keep their loft. Frame with a mount so the glass never touches the stitching, or lace over acid-free board for a professional finish. Hoop finishing is quicker: trim, gather at the back with running stitch and cover with a felt circle.
Kit questions
Do these kits include everything I need? Chart or printed fabric, threads and needle are standard. Hoops and scissors vary, so check the listing.
Which kit suits a complete beginner? A small 14 count counted design with under ten colours, or a printed embroidery kit.
What is the difference between cross stitch and embroidery? Cross stitch counts squares on even-weave fabric; embroidery works freely over a drawn line with varied stitches.
How long does a kit take? An ornament may take an evening; a large counted picture can take many months of regular stitching.